Featured Products
ASUS O!Play HDP-R1 1080p HD Digital Media Player, eSATA and; Advanced LAN Support
ASUS O!Play HDP-R1 1080p HD Digital Media Player, eSATA and; ...
Only $99.99

  Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition 32-bit Operating System, Full Version with SP3, 3pk, OEM
Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition 32-bit Operating System, ...
Only $254.99

*$20 Mail-In Rebate and $10 Instant Rebate* Black CoolMax 600W ATX12V v2.0 Computer Power Supply, SLI Ready, Support SATA, PCI-E, Model: CXI-600B
*$20 Mail-In Rebate and $10 Instant Rebate* Black CoolMax 600...
Only $69.99

Black/Blue Cooler Master Elite 310 ATX Mid Tower Computer Case RC-310-BKR2, w/ 120mm Fan and 420W PSU
Black/Blue Cooler Master Elite 310 ATX Mid Tower Computer Cas...
Only $49.99

CoolIT Domino A.L.C. Liquid CPU Cooler with High Contrast Backlit LCD. Model: DM-1000
CoolIT Domino A.L.C. Liquid CPU Cooler with High Contrast Bac...
Only $62.99

*$10 Mail-In Rebate* Black SilverStone FT-01-BW Aluminum ATX Mid-Tower Uni-body Computer Case, w/ Window.
*$10 Mail-In Rebate* Black SilverStone FT-01-BW Aluminum ATX ...
Only $199.99

In Win AMMO 2.5in SATA to USB 2.0 External Hard Drive Enclosure, RFID Technology
In Win AMMO 2.5in SATA to USB 2.0 External Hard Drive Enclosu...
Only $26.99

Enter keyword(s):

Home >> Motherboards >> Resources - Motherboards >> 

How to Choose a Motherboard?

By Benjamin Wieberg - Edited by James baker

You are encouraged to make links to this article from your website and tell your friends

Customer Reviews: " This page contains the most important guide for purchasing a new motherboard and processor. " Click here for more reviews.

The following advice is based on many years of experience. It is provided as a free service to our customers and visitors. However, Directron.com is not responsible for any damage as a result of following any of this advice. You are welcome to distribute these tips free to your friends and associates as long as it's not for commercial purposes.

| Motherboard Installation Guide | Motherboard Troubleshooting Tips |
  • Introduction
    There are many steps in choosing a motherboard, and I will go through each step in the process. However, I believe it is important to know about the motherboard types before you can make an educated decision. In this article I shall discuss the different motherboards for Intel which includes: Socket 771, Socket 775, Socket 1156 and Socket 1366, and the motherboards for AMD which include: Socket AM2, Socket AM2+, Socket AM3 and Socket F. After discussing each motherboard I will explain how to choose the best motherboard for your application.
  • Intel
      Socket 1366
      -Socket 1366 is the newest socket produced by Intel. This socket uses the new i7 core which, like the previous Socket 775, contains the pins on the motherboard instead of on the cpu. Socket 1366 motherboards only support the Core i7 quad cores and the Socket 1366 XEON . Almost all Socket 1366 motherboards support either SLI or Crossfire, and all Socket 1366 motherboards use triple-channel DDR3 memory.
      Socket 1156
      Socket 1156 is the average consumer socket for Core i3, i5, and i7 processors. Socket 1156 will have a lot of the same features as socket 1366, however it will be more cost effective. Socket 1156 will support the lower end i7 processors as well as the i3 and i5 processors. Socket 1156 will support only DDR3 memory, but in dual-channel configuration instead of the triple-channel configuration of Socket 1366.
      Socket 775
      Socket 775 was the first LGA socket created by Intel where the cpu pins were located on the motherboard. Socket 775 is still the most popular motherboard being purchased by consumers due to its price and compatibility. Socket 775 motherboards support a range of processors from single core to quad core and support both DDR2 and DDR3 memory. Socket 775 replaced Socket 478 when it came out. You cannot use Socket 478 parts with Socket 775.
      Socket 771
      Socket 771 is cpu interface which allows for the use of dual processors. LGA 771 was the first server motherboards to carry pins on the motherboard instead of the cpu. Socket 771 is strictly meant for server applications. Socket 771 motherboards support DDR2 FBDIMM’s.
  • AMD
      Socket AM3
      Socket AM3 is AMD’s latest socket for consumer use. Socket AM3 mother boards have the similar basic socket as an AM2+ board; however AM3 boards only support DDR3 memory. Therefore an AM2 or AM2+ processor will not work in an AM3 board.
      Socket AM2+
      Socket AM2+ motherboards are probably the most commonly chosen AMD motherboards. This is because Socket AM2+ motherboards support both AM2 and AM3 processors and allow you to mix an AM3 processor with DDR2 memory whereas when you use an AM3 board it only supports DDR3.
      Socket AM2
      Socket AM2 is the oldest socket i am going to discuss in this article. Socket AM2 boards can not support the AM3 processor and only support DDR2. Socket AM2 boards were replaced with the Socket AM2+ motherboards.
      Socket F
      Socket F is the latest server socket by AMD. It uses the LGA design with the pins on the motherboard instead of on the processor. It is the first socket to be created by AMD with this technology. Socket F allows for the dual processor setup and uses DDR2 memory.
  • Choosing a Motherboard
    1. Motherboard Compatibility
        Processor-
        When choosing a motherboard one of the major things you need to consider is the processor which you’re going to use. Weather it is AMD or Intel and what socket you’re going to be using as explained above. The second thing you need to look at with the processors is to see if the core size (45nm or 65nm) is supported along with the front side bus, Hyper Transport, or QPI depending on which the processor has. To understand processors better please visit How to choose a CPU.
        Memory-
        Choosing the proper memory for your motherboard is extremely important. If you choose the wrong memory the computer won’t work at all. The first thing you need to see is weather the computer supports DDR, DDR2 or DDR3. DDR2 and DDR3 are the standard for memory right now but could change soon in the future. The second thing that has to be looked at is the memory speed which can easily be found by looking for a measurement in MHz or megahertz.
        Form Factor-
        Choosing the form factor for your motherboard is extremely important because in order to choose a proper case you have to determine your motherboard size. If you have already chosen a case, make sure to identify which motherboard form factors the case will support, such as EATX, ATX, Micro ATX, or ITX. Motherboard form factor is also important - the larger the motherboard, the more options that motherboard will have. For example, a Micro ATX board may only have 1 PCI-E and 2 PCI slots while an ATX board may have 2-3 PCI-E slots, 3 PCI slots, and 2 PCI-E x1 slots. EATX is a motherboard form factor that is only found in servers and workstations, and is not for use in a typical consumer desktop system.
    2. Motherboard Features
        Onboard Video-
        This option is important for the individuals who are not going to install separate video cards in their system. Onboard video is not meant for gaming of any sort and is best suited to the people who browse the internet or watch videos.
        Onboard NIC-
        This is a good option for every one due to the fact a separate network card is no longer needed. This frees up room in the machine allowing for better airflow and at the same time allows for more slots for video cards or other necessary expansion cards. When looking at motherboards onboard NIC is always a good option.
        Onboard USB-
        All motherboards have onboard USB. The only difference is the number of USB each board has. The only way to determine the right number for you is to decide how many USB items you will connect to your computer. Always make sure to have a few more USB then necessary to make sure you have room for adding something in the future.
        SLI & Crossfire Compatibility-
        This option is most important to high end gamers or 3d graphics engineers. SLI and Crossfire is the method of using multiple video cards together to increase performance and quality. Most boards you will see that carry these attributes are either Crossfire or SLI. However, there are a few boards which allow the compatibility for both SLI and Crossfire since the release of the LGA 1366 motherboards.

    If you find this article useful, please create a link to it from your website or tell a friend about it. If you have any comments or suggestions about this article, please email information@directron.us

    | Other "How to Choose" Tips | Microprocessor | Memory | Motherboard | Hard Drive |
    | Monitor | Video Card | Sound Card | Network | Case | Power Supply |
    | Go to Top | Home | Other Resources |
    Copyright 1997-2009 Directron.com/HCCI. All rights reserved


    Last Updated:: Sep. 21, 2009


    Excellent Tip - Aug 12, 2005
    Reviewer: Lawan Yakubu
    This page contains the most important guide for purchasing a new motherboard and processor.


    mb replacement - May 20, 2005
    Reviewer: Richard
    I have a 7zm mb and I'm on my second ps, and that one doesn't seem to power up???

    Read More Customer Reviews

    Write New Reviews





  • Customer Feedback through Yahoo!
    Join our Newsletter

    Shipping Policy Customer Services Payment Policy
  • Est. Shipping Cost
  • Time-in-Transit Map
  • FAQ - Shipping
  • Top Reasons for Delays
  • UPS, FedEx, Postal Office
  • Walk-in Sales
  • APO/FPO Shipping
  • International
  • Tracking Orders
  • Return Rates
  • Store Statistics
  • Customer Satisfaction
  • Account Applications
  • Frequent Errors
  • FAQ-Services
  • FAQ-Tech Support
  • Newsletter
  • Order Status
  • Credit Card via Phone
  • Purchase Order
  • Prepay, PayPal
  • Resellers
  • Corporate
  • Schools, Government
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Price & Tax
  • FAQ-Payment
  • Top Brands
    Abit, Acer, AMD, Antec, AOpen, Asus, ATI, Biostar, Buffalo, Cooler Master, Corsair, Creative, Dell, D-Link, Enermax, FSP, Gigabyte, Hauppauge, HP, Intel, InWin, Kingston, Lenovo, Lian-Li, Linksys, Lite-On, Logisys, Logitech, Maxtor, Microsoft, MSI, Mushkin, Netgear, OCZ, Seagate, Shuttle, Sony, SuperMicro, ThermalTake, Vantec, ViewSonic, Western Digital, XFX, Zalman.

    Have a question about our products, services or technical issues?
    Find the answer instantly! Type your question or key words in English:
                
                 (Recommended for finding a product in our web store or FAQ pages).
                
                (Recommended for sales, tech-support, & CS questions).
                 Advanced Search in HelpDesk
    95% email/ phone questions already have answers on our web site.
    Please check the answer online before calling or e-mailing.

    Directron.NET- Help Desk Directron.ORG - Resources Short Cuts
  • Sales Support
  • Tech Support
  • Knowledge Base
  • Customer Service
  • Open Forums
  • How to Choose?
  • FAQs, Glossary
  • BYO
  • Installation
  • How to Upgrade?
  • Troubleshooting
  • Drivers
  • Top Sellers
  • New Products
  • Future Products
  • Quiet Computers
  • Water Cooling
  • Overclocking
  • Case Painting
  • Copyright (c) 1997-2009 Directron.com, Inc., Houston, Texas
    Buy - Sell - Trade - Build - Repair - Upgrade - Help - Troubleshoot - Shopping
    Computers - Laptops - Servers - Hardware - Parts - Software - Peripherals - Services
    High Quality - Low Prices - Discount Shop - Large Selection - Free Products - Fast Shipping
    Affiliates: Dallas Computer Store - San Antonio Computer Store - K12 Education Computer Systems
       My Cart

    Enter Order #:
     

    Similar Items
    Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000 wired Keyboard, Mod...
    Only $19.99

    WD Caviar Green 3.5in 1TB SATA 3.0Gb/s Internal Hard Drive, 7...
    Only $78.99

    Cooler Master Sentinel Advance Gaming Mouse SGM-6000-KLLW1-GP...
    Only $45.99

    Black ASUS USB Optical Mouse mini-N6 and USB Keyboard 820-001...
    Only $5.99

    A-DATA Turbo 4GB microSDHC Class 6 Flash Card, P/N: AUSDH4GCL...
    Only $5.99

    Sabrent All in 1 USB 2.0 External Flash Memory Mini Multi Car...
    Only $2.99

    Black MSI U100-641US 10-inch Wide Wind Netbook, Intel Atom N2...
    Only $249.99

    Syba Combination Laptop Security Lock, Model: SY-NBK65004...
    Only $3.99

    *$5 Mail-In Rebate* Black/Blue OCZ Equalizer USB Laser Gaming...
    Only $9.99

    eMachines EL1300G-02W Slim Line Desktop System, 20in Widescre...
    Only $329.99

    *$5 Mail-In Rebate* Copper CoolMax 2.5in Aluminum SATA HDD En...
    Only $6.99

    Acer AspireRevo 1600 AR1600-U910H Desktop PC PT.SCL05.004, In...
    Only $199.99

    *$15 Mail-In Rebate* Thermaltake BlacX HDD Docking Station ST...
    Only $34.99

    Sabrent High Resolution 1680x1050 TV Tuner Box with Picture i...
    Only $29.99

    Memorex 16X 4.7GB DVD-R Blank Media, 50-Pack Spindle, P/N: 32...
    Only $8.99

    TP-Link 54M Wireless Router TL-WR340G, IEEE 802.11g/b, w/ 4-P...
    Only $14.99

    Kinamax USB 2.0 Webcam Camera WCM-6LNV, 6-LED Infrared Night...
    Only $9.99

    *$15 Mail-In Rebate* Thermaltake Massive23 ST Notebook/Laptop...
    Only $29.99

    Black Shuttle Black XPC Barebone System SN78SH7, nVidia GeFor...
    Only $199.99

    Cooler Master Silent Pro M 850W ATX12V / EPS12V Computer Powe...
    Only $114.99

    Black Cooler Master Storm Scout ATX Mid Tower Computer Case S...
    Only $68.99

    Cooler Master V8 CPU Cooler RR-UV8-XBU1-GP, for Intel Core i7...
    Only $37.99

    Black Cooler Master Notepal X2 Notebook Cooler, Up to 17in No...
    Only $15.99

    Kingston HyperX 4GB(2x2GB) DDR3 Dual Channel Kit Memory KHX20...
    Only $94.99

    *$15 Mail-In Rebate* OCZ Technology 1GB DDR3 1066 (PC3-8500)...
    Only $14.99

    Pink MSI Wind U100-427US 10in WSVGA Netbook 9S7-N01153-427, I...
    Only $249.99

    Silver Blue MSI Wind U100-013US 10in WSVGA Netbook 9S7-N01158...
    Only $249.99

    Black Broadway Com Corp Sonic SECC Steel ATX Mid Tower Comput...
    Only $19.99

    PNY Optima 2GB DDR2 667 (PC2-5300) System Memory, 240-pin DIM...
    Only $33.99

    Holiday Combo Deal 2: ASUS P5G41-M-LE/CSM Motherboard with In...
    Only $99.99